Task 4

Exercise

(Page 7)

1. The doctor made the patient stay in bed.
2. Mrs. Crane had her house painted.
3. The teacher had the class write a 2000-word research paper.
4. Don got some kids in the neighborhood to clean out his garage.
5. We had a professional photographer take pictures of everyone in our wedding.
6. Alice stopped at the service station to have the tank filled.
7. I got Mary to lend me some money so I could go to a movie last night.

Exercise 1

(Page 15)

1. George is a careless writer. He writes carelessly.
2. Frank asked me an easy question. I answered it easily.
3. Ali speaks English very well. He has a very good pronunciation.
4. Hannah dance beautifully. She is a beautiful dancer.
5. Hugh sneaks in quietly. The house he is in is very quiet.

Exercise 2

(Page 16)

Which is the adverb or adjective?

1. I find this case unusual. (Unusual = Adverb)
2. He was nervous about it. (Nervous = Adjective)
3. I found the money easily. (Easily = Adverb)
4. We became thirsty. (Thirsty = Adjective)
5. He suddenly became suspicious. (Suddenly = Adverb)
6. He gets tired very quickly. (Quickly = Adverb)

Exercise 3

(Page 21)

Change the form A→P or P→A

1. A : Tom opens the door.
   P : The door is opened by Tom.
   
   
2. A : Shakespeare wrote that play.
   P : That play was written by Shakespeare.
   
   
3. P : The lesson is going to be explained by the teacher.
   A : The teacher is going to explain the lesson.
   
   
4. A : When did someone invent the radio?
   P : When was the radio invented?
   
   
5. A : Shirley has suggested a new idea.
   P : A new idea has been suggested by Shirley.
   
   
6. A : Bill will invite Ann to the party.
   P : Ann will be invited to the party by Bill.
   
   
7. P : Costumers are served by waitresses and waiters.
   A : Waitresses and waiters serve costumers.
   
   
8. A : Does Prof. Jackson teach that course?
   P : Is that course taught by Prof. Jackson?
   
   
9. P : I won’t be fooled by his tricks.
   A : His tricks won’t fool me.
   
   
10. It rained hard yesterday.
    This sentence is cannot be changed because it does not have passive voice as it is an intransitive verb. The “Intransitive verb” is a one which do not have any direct object. In that sentence there will be no words to express who or what. There will be a word or a phrase followed by the intransitive verb. Most of the intransitive verb will be without the direct object.
    

Small Exercise

(Page 23)

Change it into passive voice using both indirect and direct object

1. Someone handed Ann a menu at the restaurant.
   Indirect Object : Ann was handed a menu at the restaurant.
   Direct Object : A menu was handed to Ann at the restaurant.
   
   
2. They will send you a bill at the end of the month.
   Indirect Object : You will be sent a bill by them at the end of the month.
   Direct Object : A bill will be sent to you by them at the end of the month.